0709 203000 - Nairobi 0709 983000 - Kilifi
0709 203000 - NRB 0709 983000 - Kilifi
0709 203000 - NRB | 0709 983000 - Kilifi

Bio


Bob is the longest serving Oxford scientist at the Kenyan Programme. Bob’s career began in The Gambia where he undertook the first clinical trials of insecticide treated nets (ITN) [1984-1988]. Following a move to Kenya, he established the framework to undertake linked community-based mortality and hospital admission trials at Kilifi and directed one of four large-scale, community-randomized mortality trials of ITN in Africa [1989-1993]. Subsequently he investigated the possible long-term effects of reduced parasite exposure on the clinical epidemiology of malaria to understand the consequences of sustained ITN use and/or its interrupted use on disease burdens [1994-2003]. This was used as a basis to establish new epidemiological methods to define the mortality, morbidity and consequential burdens posed by malaria in Africa [1995-1999] and clinical disease globally [2005]. As part of new ways to articulate disease burdens he started the Mapping Malaria Risk in Africa (MARA) project with colleagues in South Africa [1996], which served as the model for a global initiative founded by Bob in Nairobi, known as the Malaria Atlas Project (MAP) [2005]. Bob has been supported by the Wellcome Trust since 1992 under three Senior and three Principal Fellowships in Basic Biomedical Science. https://www.tropicalmedicine.ox.ac.uk/news/115-years-of-malaria-in-africa-interview https://www.ndm.ox.ac.uk/bob-snow-malaria-control-in-africa

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Current Work


Since 2010, he has led a science-to-policy initiative, funded by DFID, UK, to ensure the best possible use of epidemiological data to design malaria control programmes in 22 African countries. In 2015, this work extended to support countries in the Arabian Peninsula as a collaboration with WHO’s EMR office in Cairo; focusing on countries in conflict, entering phases of malaria elimination, or aiming to prevent malaria re-introduction.

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Recent publications


Predicting the ecological niches of Aedes aegypti s.l. using maximum entropy in Kenya.
Muchiri, S. K., Musau, M. M., Mwaniki, P., Kirimi, F., Agutu, N. O., Okiro, E. A., Dellicour, S., Snow, R. W.
Front Trop Dis, (2025). 6:

Detection of asymptomatic plasmodium falciparum infections by PCR: A cross-sectional survey during the malaria elimination programme in Jazan province, Saudi Arabia.
Elhassan, A., Sahly, A., Elamin, S., Abdelhaleem, A., Snow, R. W., Elfaki, M.
Malaria Control & Elimination, (2025). 14:

Methods for assessing climate vulnerability in Africa across two decades: a scoping review.
Odipo, E., Onyango, S. A., Kiti, M. C., Snow, R. W., Tsofa, B., McKnight, J., Macharia, P. M., Okiro, E. A.
BMC Environ Sci, (2025). 2:27

Spatially varying relationships between birth registration and influencing factors in Kenya, using a suite of geographically weighted regressions.
Robert, B. N., Macharia, P. M., Lessani, M. N., Chepkurui, V., Kamau, J., Snow, R. W., Li, Z., Okiro, E. A.
Spat Spatiotemporal Epidemiol, (2025). 55:100764

Methods for modelling composite indices of access to healthcare facilities: a systematic literature review.
Musau, M. M., Njogu, A., Maina, A., Snow, R. W., Beňová, L., Okiro, E. A., Linard, C., Macharia, P. M.
Popul Health Metr, (2025). :