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Clinical Research

Researcher

Prof. Kathryn Maitland

Principal Investigator

KEMRI | Wellcome Trust

Publications (215)

A complete list of publications by Prof. Kathryn Maitland. Use the filters to refine by year, journal or keyword.

  1. 2026
    Sevuparin in children with severe malaria: a phase I safety and dose-finding trial

    Chaponda, M. Gwasupika, J. Connon, R. Tshilab Kabwit, et al.

    Nat Commun. 2026; 17

  2. 2026
    Severe anaemia and invasive bacterial infections in Kenyan children: a 26-year hospital surveillance observational study

    Abuga, K. M. Muriuki, J. M. Mutua, A. M. Wambui, et al.

    Lancet Glob Health. 2026; 14:103976

  3. 2026
    Severe anaemia and invasive bacterial infections in Kenyan children: a 26-year hospital surveillance observational study

    Abuga, K. M. Muriuki, J. M. Mutua, A. M. Wambui, et al.

    Lancet Glob Health. 2026; 14:103976

  4. 2026
    Intravenous Artesunate in Artemisinin-Resistant Severe Malaria in Uganda

    Maitland, K. Okao, M. Conrad, M. D. Etwop, et al.

    N Engl J Med. 2026; 394:2380-2382

  5. 2026
  6. 2026
  7. 2026
  8. 2026
  9. 2026
    Intravenous Rehydration for Severe Acute Malnutrition with Gastroenteritis. Reply

    Maitland, K. Petrucci, R. Thomson, J.

    N Engl J Med. 2026; 394:202-203

  10. 2026
    A cost-consequence analysis of the children's administration oxygenation strategies trial (COAST) in severe pneumonia

    Carroll, O. U. Grieve, R. Kiguli, S. Olupot-Olupot, et al.

    PLOS Glob Public Health. 2026; 6:e0005654

  11. 2026
    Gut microbial diversity impacts carbohydrate fermentation by children with severe acute malnutrition

    Bisht, A. Ahn-Jarvis, J. Corbin, K. Harris, et al.

    iScience. 2026; 29:114640

  12. 2025
    Single low dose primaquine to block the transmission of Plasmodium falciparum-proposed stand-alone and ACT-adapted regimens

    Taylor, W. R. J. Olupot-Olupot, P. Onyamboko, M. A. Chimjinda, et al.

    BMC Med. 2025; 23:397

  13. 2025
    The aetiologies, mortality, and disability of non-traumatic coma in African children: a systematic review and meta-analysis

    Ray, S. T. J. Fuller, C. E. Boubour, A. Tshimangani, et al.

    Lancet Glob Health. 2025; 13:e1043-e1056

  14. 2024
  15. 2025
    Epidemiological dynamics of influenza B virus across multiple seasons in Kenya and Uganda inferred from sequence data, 2010-2021

    Nyarango, B. K. Owuor, D. C. Isoe, E. Mutunga, et al.

    BMC Infect Dis. 2025; 25:1080

  16. 2025
  17. 2025
  18. 2025
  19. 2025
    Intravenous Rehydration for Severe Acute Malnutrition with Gastroenteritis

    Maitland, K. Ouattara, S. M. Sainna, H. Chara, et al.

    N Engl J Med. 2025; 393:1257-1268

  20. 2025
    Early weaning from oxygen therapy in African children with severe pneumonia

    Maitland, K. Giallongo, E. Hamaluba, M. Alaroker, et al.

    BMC Med. 2025; 23:366

  21. 2025
  22. 2026
    Cardiac output measurement in Malawian children ages 2 months-12 years hospitalised with severe anaemia (COM-TRACT)

    Chintolo, E. Connon, R. George, E. C. Chagaluka, et al.

    Int Health. 2026; 18:600-609

  23. 2025
  24. 2025
  25. 2024
    Legume-supplemented feed for children hospitalised with severe malnutrition: a phase II trial

    Walsh, K. Kiosa, A. Olupot-Olupot, P. Alaroker, et al.

    Br J Nutr. 2024; 132:372-381

  26. 2021
  27. 2024
  28. 2024
  29. 2023
  30. 2024
  31. 2023
  32. 2024
    The double burden of malnutrition in individuals: Identifying key challenges and re-thinking research focus

    Kiosia, A. Dagbasi, A. Berkley, J. A. Wilding, et al.

    Nutr Bull. 2024; 49:132-145

  33. 2024
    Nutritional supplementation in children with severe pneumonia in Uganda and Kenya (COAST-Nutrition): a phase 2 randomised controlled trial

    Kiguli, S. Olupot-Olupot, P. Hamaluba, M. Giallongo, et al.

    EClinicalMedicine. 2024; 72:102640

  34. 2024
    Core sepsis-related competencies for medical students: an international consensus by Delphi technique

    Gomersall, E. L. M. Ling, L. Reinhart, K. Bion, et al.

    BMC Med Educ. 2024; 24:653

  35. 2024
    Azithromycin in severe malaria bacterial co-infection in African children (TABS-PKPD): a phase II randomised controlled trial

    Connon, R. Olupot-Olupot, P. Pistorius, A. M. A. Okiror, et al.

    BMC Med. 2024; 22:516

  36. 2021
    Development of a legume-enriched feed for treatment of severe acute malnutrition

    Walsh, K. Delamare de la Villenaise de Chenevarin, G. McGurk, J. Maitland, et al.

    Wellcome Open Res. 2021; 6:206

  37. 2023
    Blood transfusion for children in sub-Saharan Africa: 200 years on

    Uyoga, S. Mbanya, D. George, E. C. Maitland, et al.

    Lancet Child Adolesc Health. 2023; 7:525-526

  38. 2023
  39. 2023
    Non-O ABO blood group genotypes differ in their associations with Plasmodium falciparum rosetting and severe malaria

    Opi, D. H. Ndila, C. M. Uyoga, S. Macharia, et al.

    PLoS Genet. 2023; 19:e1010910

  40. 2023
  41. 2021
  42. 2023
    Resuscitation-associated endotheliopathy (RAsE): a conceptual framework based on a systematic review and meta-analysis

    Obonyo, N. G. Sela, D. P. Raman, S. Rachakonda, et al.

    Syst Rev. 2023; 12:221

  43. 2023
    Cardiovascular abnormalities in chest radiographs of children with pneumonia, Uganda

    Nabawanuka, E. Ameda, F. Erem, G. Bugeza, et al.

    Bull World Health Organ. 2023; 101:202-210

  44. 2023
    Pharmacokinetics of single low dose primaquine in Ugandan and Congolese children with falciparum malaria

    Mukaka, M. Onyamboko, M. A. Olupot-Olupot, P. Peerawaranun, et al.

    EBioMedicine. 2023; 96:104805

  45. 2023
    Avoid re-interpreting fluid bolus recommendations for low-income settings

    Kiguli, S. Maitland, K. George, E.

    Lancet Child Adolesc Health. 2023; 7:e18

  46. 2023
  47. 2022
    Improving the diagnosis of severe malaria in African children using platelet counts and plasma PfHRP2 concentrations

    Watson, J. A. Uyoga, S. Wanjiku, P. Makale, et al.

    Sci Transl Med. 2022; 14:eabn5040

  48. 2022
  49. 2022
    Sickle cell anaemia and severe Plasmodium falciparum malaria: a secondary analysis of the Transfusion and Treatment of African Children Trial (TRACT)

    Uyoga, S. Olupot-Olupot, P. Connon, R. Kiguli, et al.

    Lancet Child Adolesc Health. 2022; 6:606-613

  50. 2022
  51. 2022
    A Clinical and Physiological Prospective Observational Study on the Management of Pediatric Shock in the Post-Fluid Expansion as Supportive Therapy Trial Era

    Obonyo, N. G. Olupot-Olupot, P. Mpoya, A. Nteziyaremye, et al.

    Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2022; 23:502-513

  52. 2022
  53. 2022
    BIRC6 modifies risk of invasive bacterial infection in Kenyan children

    Gilchrist, J. J. Kariuki, S. N. Watson, J. A. Band, et al.

    Elife. 2022; 11

  54. 2022
  55. 2021
    Improving statistical power in severe malaria genetic association studies by augmenting phenotypic precision

    Watson, J. A. Ndila, C. M. Uyoga, S. Macharia, et al.

    Elife. 2021; 10

  56. 2021
  57. 2021
    Point-of-care haemoglobin testing in African hospitals: a neglected essential diagnostic test

    Uyoga, S. George, E. C. Bates, I. Olupot-Olupot, et al.

    Br J Haematol. 2021; 193:894-901

  58. 2021
    Transfusion management of severe anaemia in African children: a consensus algorithm

    Maitland, K. Kiguli, S. Olupot-Olupot, P. Opoka, et al.

    Br J Haematol. 2021; 193:1247-1259

  59. 2021
    Randomised controlled trial of oxygen therapy and high-flow nasal therapy in African children with pneumonia

    Maitland, K. Kiguli, S. Olupot-Olupot, P. Hamaluba, et al.

    Intensive Care Med. 2021; 47:566-576

  60. 2021
  61. 2021
  62. 2021
    Modifying gut integrity and microbiome in children with severe acute malnutrition using legume-based feeds (MIMBLE): A pilot trial

    Calder, N. Walsh, K. Olupot-Olupot, P. Ssenyondo, et al.

    Cell Rep Med. 2021; 2:100280

  63. 2020
    The cost-effectiveness of prophylaxis strategies for individuals with advanced HIV starting treatment in Africa

    Walker, S. M. Cox, E. Revill, P. Musiime, et al.

    J Int AIDS Soc. 2020; 23:e25469

  64. 2020
    Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency and susceptibility to childhood diseases in Kilifi, Kenya

    Uyoga, S. Macharia, A. W. Ndila, C. M. Nyutu, et al.

    Blood Adv. 2020; 4:5942-5950

  65. 2020
    Sepsis hysteria? Not for children - Authors' reply

    Singer, M. Inada-Kim, M. Peters, M. Maitland, et al.

    Lancet. 2020; 396:1333-1334

  66. 2020
  67. 2020
    The clinical spectrum of severe childhood malaria in Eastern Uganda

    Olupot-Olupot, P. Engoru, C. Nteziyaremye, J. Chebet, et al.

    Malar J. 2020; 19:322

  68. 2020
  69. 2019
    Haematological quality and age of donor blood issued for paediatric transfusion to four hospitals in sub-Saharan Africa

    Uyoga, S. Mpoya, A. Olupot-Olupot, P. Kiguli, et al.

    Vox Sang. 2019; 114:340-348

  70. 2019
    The indirect health effects of malaria estimated from health advantages of the sickle cell trait

    Uyoga, S. Macharia, A. W. Ndila, C. M. Nyutu, et al.

    Nat Commun. 2019; 10:856

  71. 2019
    The epidemiology of sickle cell disease in children recruited in infancy in Kilifi, Kenya: a prospective cohort study

    Uyoga, S. Macharia, A. W. Mochamah, G. Ndila, et al.

    Lancet Glob Health. 2019; 7:e1458-e1466

  72. 2019
    Mortality after inpatient treatment for diarrhea in children: a cohort study

    Talbert, A. Ngari, M. Bauni, E. Mwangome, et al.

    BMC Med. 2019; 17:20

  73. 2019
  74. 2019
    Fluid resuscitation with 0.9% saline alters haemostasis in an ovine model of endotoxemic shock

    Passmore, M. R. Obonyo, N. G. Byrne, L. Boon, et al.

    Thromb Res. 2019; 176:39-45

  75. 2019
    Pre-clinical study protocol: Blood transfusion in endotoxaemic shock

    Obonyo, N. G. Byrne, L. Tung, J. P. Simonova, et al.

    MethodsX. 2019; 6:1124-1132

  76. 2019
    Observational study: 27 years of severe malaria surveillance in Kilifi, Kenya

    Njuguna, P. Maitland, K. Nyaguara, A. Mwanga, et al.

    BMC Med. 2019; 17:124

  77. 2019
    Transfusion Timing and Volume in African Children with Severe Anemia. Reply

    Maitland, K. Olupot-Olupot, P. Walker, A. S.

    N Engl J Med. 2019; 381:1687-1688

  78. 2019
  79. 2019
    Transfusion Volume for Children with Severe Anemia in Africa

    Maitland, K. Olupot-Olupot, P. Kiguli, S. Chagaluka, et al.

    N Engl J Med. 2019; 381:420-431

  80. 2019
    Informing thresholds for paediatric transfusion in Africa: the need for a trial

    Maitland, K. Ohuma, E. O. Mpoya, A. Uyoga, et al.

    Wellcome Open Res. 2019; 4:27

  81. 2019
    Immediate Transfusion in African Children with Uncomplicated Severe Anemia

    Maitland, K. Kiguli, S. Olupot-Olupot, P. Engoru, et al.

    N Engl J Med. 2019; 381:407-419

  82. 2019
    Emergency fluid bolus therapy studies: first do no harm

    Maitland, K.

    Arch Dis Child. 2019; 104:409-410

  83. 2019
  84. 2019
    Mortality risk over time after early fluid resuscitation in African children

    George, E. C. Kiguli, S. Olupot, P. O. Opoka, et al.

    Crit Care. 2019; 23:377

  85. 2019
  86. 2019
  87. 2018
  88. 2018
  89. 2018
    Late Presentation With HIV in Africa: Phenotypes, Risk, and Risk Stratification in the REALITY Trial

    Siika, A. McCabe, L. Bwakura-Dangarembizi, M. Kityo, et al.

    Clin Infect Dis. 2018; 66:S140-S146

  90. 2018
    Inflammation and lung injury in an ovine model of fluid resuscitated endotoxemic shock

    Passmore, M. R. Byrne, L. Obonyo, N. G. See Hoe, et al.

    Respir Res. 2018; 19:231

  91. 2018
  92. 2018
  93. 2018
  94. 2018
    Human candidate gene polymorphisms and risk of severe malaria in children in Kilifi, Kenya: a case-control association study

    Ndila, C. M. Uyoga, S. Macharia, A. W. Nyutu, et al.

    Lancet Haematol. 2018; 5:e333-e345

  95. 2018
    The clinical epidemiology of sickle cell anemia In Africa

    Macharia, A. W. Mochamah, G. Uyoga, S. Ndila, et al.

    Am J Hematol. 2018; 93:363-370

  96. 2018
    Assessment of Myocardial Function and Injury by Echocardiography and Cardiac Biomarkers in African Children With Severe Plasmodium falciparum Malaria

    Kotlyar, S. Olupot-Olupot, P. Nteziyaremye, J. Akech, et al.

    Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2018; 19:179-185

  97. 2018
  98. 2018
  99. 2018
    Unintended Consequences: Fluid Resuscitation Worsens Shock in an Ovine Model of Endotoxemia

    Byrne, L. Obonyo, N. G. Diab, S. D. Dunster, et al.

    Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2018; 198:1043-1054

  100. 2018
    An Ovine Model of Hyperdynamic Endotoxemia and Vital Organ Metabolism

    Byrne, L. Obonyo, N. G. Diab, S. Dunster, et al.

    Shock. 2018; 49:99-107

  101. 2018
    Lactate clearance as a prognostic marker of mortality in severely ill febrile children in East Africa

    Aramburo, A. Todd, J. George, E. C. Kiguli, et al.

    BMC Med. 2018; 16:37

  102. 2017
    High Frequency of Blackwater Fever Among Children Presenting to Hospital With Severe Febrile Illnesses in Eastern Uganda

    Olupot-Olupot, P. Engoru, C. Uyoga, S. Muhindo, et al.

    Clin Infect Dis. 2017; 64:939-946

  103. 2017
  104. 2017
    Gender Parity in Critical Care Medicine

    Mehta, S. Burns, K. E. A. Machado, F. R. Fox-Robichaud, et al.

    Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2017; 196:425-429

  105. 2017
  106. 2017
  107. 2017
    Oral rehydration of malnourished children with diarrhoea and dehydration: A systematic review

    Houston, K. A. Gibb, J. G. Maitland, K.

    Wellcome Open Res. 2017; 2:66

  108. 2017
  109. 2017
    Enhanced Prophylaxis plus Antiretroviral Therapy for Advanced HIV Infection in Africa

    Hakim, J. Musiime, V. Szubert, A. J. Mallewa, et al.

    N Engl J Med. 2017; 377:233-245

  110. 2016
    Effects of volume resuscitation on the microcirculation in animal models of lipopolysaccharide sepsis: a systematic review

    Obonyo, N. G. Fanning, J. P. Ng, A. S. Pimenta, et al.

    Intensive Care Med Exp. 2016; 4:38

  111. 2016
    Validation of triple pass 24-hour dietary recall in Ugandan children by simultaneous weighed food assessment

    Nightingale, H. Walsh, K. J. Olupot-Olupot, P. Engoru, et al.

    BMC Nutr. 2016; 2

  112. 2016
    Pediatric blood transfusion practices at a regional referral hospital in Kenya

    Nabwera, H. M. Fegan, G. Shavadia, J. Denje, et al.

    Transfusion. 2016; 56:2732-2738

  113. 2016
    Severe Malaria in African Children - The Need for Continuing Investment

    Maitland, K.

    N Engl J Med. 2016; 375:2416-2417

  114. 2016
    Increased adhesion of Plasmodium falciparum infected erythrocytes to ICAM-1 in children with acute intestinal injury

    Church, J. A. Nyamako, L. Olupot-Olupot, P. Maitland, et al.

    Malar J. 2016; 15:54

  115. 2015
  116. 2015
  117. 2015
    Anaemia and blood transfusion in African children presenting to hospital with severe febrile illness

    Kiguli, S. Maitland, K. George, E. C. Olupot-Olupot, et al.

    BMC Med. 2015; 13:21

  118. 2015
  119. 2015
    Predicting mortality in sick African children: the FEAST Paediatric Emergency Triage (PET) Score

    George, E. C. Walker, A. S. Kiguli, S. Olupot-Olupot, et al.

    BMC Med. 2015; 13:174

  120. 2014
    Phase II trial of standard versus increased transfusion volume in Ugandan children with acute severe anemia

    Olupot-Olupot, P. Engoru, C. Thompson, J. Nteziyaremye, et al.

    BMC Med. 2014; 12:67

  121. 2014
  122. 2014
    New diagnostics for common childhood infections

    Maitland, K.

    N Engl J Med. 2014; 370:875-7

  123. 2014
    Strategies for efficient computation of the expected value of partial perfect information

    Madan, J. Ades, A. E. Price, M. Maitland, et al.

    Med Decis Making. 2014; 34:327-42

  124. 2014
    Spleen volume and clinical disease manifestations of severe Plasmodium falciparum malaria in African children

    Kotlyar, S. Nteziyaremye, J. Olupot-Olupot, P. Akech, et al.

    Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2014; 108:283-9

  125. 2014
    Authors' reply to Southall

    Kiguli, S. Akech, S. O. Mtove, G. Opoka, et al.

    BMJ. 2014; 348:g1619

  126. 2014
    WHO guidelines on fluid resuscitation in children: missing the FEAST data

    Kiguli, S. Akech, S. O. Mtove, G. Opoka, et al.

    BMJ. 2014; 348:f7003

  127. 2014
    Four phases of intravenous fluid therapy: a conceptual model

    Hoste, E. A. Maitland, K. Brudney, C. S. Mehta, et al.

    Br J Anaesth. 2014; 113:740-7

  128. 2014
  129. 2013
    Endotoxaemia is common in children with Plasmodium falciparum malaria

    Olupot-Olupot, P. Urban, B. C. Jemutai, J. Nteziyaremye, et al.

    BMC Infect Dis. 2013; 13:117

  130. 2013
    Management of severe malaria: results from recent trials

    Olupot-Olupot, P. Maitland, K.

    Adv Exp Med Biol. 2013; 764:241-50

  131. 2013
  132. 2013
    Exploring mechanisms of excess mortality with early fluid resuscitation: insights from the FEAST trial

    Maitland, K. George, E. C. Evans, J. A. Kiguli, et al.

    BMC Med. 2013; 11:68

  133. 2012
    Predicting the clinical outcome of severe falciparum malaria in african children: findings from a large randomized trial

    von Seidlein, L. Olaosebikan, R. Hendriksen, I. C. Lee, et al.

    Clin Infect Dis. 2012; 54:1080-90

  134. 2012
  135. 2012
    Sequence variation does not confound the measurement of plasma PfHRP2 concentration in African children presenting with severe malaria

    Ramutton, T. Hendriksen, I. C. Mwanga-Amumpaire, J. Mtove, et al.

    Malar J. 2012; 11:276

  136. 2012
    The FEAST trial of fluid bolus in African children with severe infection

    Maitland, K. Babiker, A. Kiguli, S. Molyneux, et al.

    Lancet. 2012; 379:613; author reply 613-4

  137. 2012
    Diagnosing severe falciparum malaria in parasitaemic African children: a prospective evaluation of plasma PfHRP2 measurement

    Hendriksen, I. C. Mwanga-Amumpaire, J. von Seidlein, L. Mtove, et al.

    PLoS Med. 2012; 9:e1001297

  138. 2012
    The microbiologic safety of umbilical cord blood transfusion for children with severe anemia in Mombasa, Kenya

    Hassall, O. W. Thitiri, J. Fegan, G. Pole, et al.

    Transfusion. 2012; 52:1542-51

  139. 2012
    Tailoring management of severe and complicated malnutrition: more research is required first

    Brent, B. Obonyo, N. Maitland, K.

    Pathog Glob Health. 2012; 106:197-9

  140. 2012
    External financial aid to blood transfusion services in sub-Saharan Africa: a need for reflection

    Ala, F. Allain, J. P. Bates, I. Boukef, et al.

    PLoS Med. 2012; 9:e1001309

  141. 2011
    Dosing regimens of oral ciprofloxacin for children with severe malnutrition: a population pharmacokinetic study with Monte Carlo simulation

    Thuo, N. Ungphakorn, W. Karisa, J. Muchohi, et al.

    J Antimicrob Chemother. 2011; 66:2336-45

  142. 2011
  143. 2011
    Excess child mortality after discharge from hospital in Kilifi, Kenya: a retrospective cohort analysis

    Moisi, J. C. Gatakaa, H. Berkley, J. A. Maitland, et al.

    Bull World Health Organ. 2011; 89:725-32, 732A

  144. 2011
    Diagnostic performance of visible severe wasting for identifying severe acute malnutrition in children admitted to hospital in Kenya

    Mogeni, P. Twahir, H. Bandika, V. Mwalekwa, et al.

    Bull World Health Organ. 2011; 89:900-6

  145. 2011
    Use of deferred consent for severely ill children in a multi-centre phase III trial

    Maitland, K. Molyneux, S. Boga, M. Kiguli, et al.

    Trials. 2011; 12:90

  146. 2011
    Mortality after fluid bolus in African children with severe infection

    Maitland, K. Kiguli, S. Opoka, R. O. Engoru, et al.

    N Engl J Med. 2011; 364:2483-95

  147. 2011
    Mortality after fluid bolus in African children with sepsis

    Maitland, K Akech, S. Russell, B.

    New England Journal of Medicine.. 2011; 365:1351-1353

  148. 2011
    Imaging in severe malaria

    Maitland, K.

    Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2011; 12:237-8

  149. 2011
    Likely health outcomes for untreated acute febrile illness in the tropics in decision and economic models; a Delphi survey

    Lubell, Y. Staedke, S. G. Greenwood, B. M. Kamya, et al.

    PLoS One. 2011; 6:e17439

  150. 2011
    Maternal perceptions of factors contributing to severe under-nutrition among children in a rural African setting

    Abubakar, A. Holding, P. Mwangome, M. Maitland, et al.

    Rural Remote Health. 2011; 11:1423

  151. 2010
    Cardiac function and hemodynamics in Kenyan children with severe malaria

    Yacoub, S. Lang, H. J. Shebbe, M. Timbwa, et al.

    Crit Care Med. 2010; 38:940-5

  152. 2010
    The prognostic value of dipstick urinalysis in children admitted to hospital with severe malnutrition

    Thuo, N. Ohuma, E. Karisa, J. Talbert, et al.

    Arch Dis Child. 2010; 95:422-6

  153. 2010
    Changing trends in blood transfusion in children and neonates admitted in Kilifi District Hospital, Kenya

    Pedro, R. Akech, S. Fegan, G. Maitland, et al.

    Malar J. 2010; 9:307

  154. 2010
    Hypoglycaemia in severe malaria, clinical associations and relationship to quinine dosage

    Ogetii, G. N. Akech, S. Jemutai, J. Boga, et al.

    BMC Infect Dis. 2010; 10:334

  155. 2010
    Transfusions in resource poor settings

    Maitland, K. Hassall, O. Bates, I.

    Hunters Tropical Medicine. 2010

  156. 2010
  157. 2010
    CISH and susceptibility to infectious diseases

    Khor, C. C. Vannberg, F. O. Chapman, S. J. Guo, et al.

    N Engl J Med. 2010; 362:2092-101

  158. 2010
    Iron deficiency and acute seizures: results from children living in rural Kenya and a meta-analysis

    Idro, R. Gwer, S. Williams, T. N. Otieno, et al.

    PLoS One. 2010; 5:e14001

  159. 2010
    The quality of stored umbilical cord and adult-donated whole blood in Mombasa, Kenya

    Hassall, O. Maitland, K. Fegan, G. Thitiri, et al.

    Transfusion. 2010; 50:611-6

  160. 2010
    Artesunate versus quinine in the treatment of severe falciparum malaria in African children (AQUAMAT): an open-label, randomised trial

    Dondorp, A. M. Fanello, C. I. Hendriksen, I. C. Gomes, et al.

    Lancet. 2010; 376:1647-57

  161. 2010
    Phase II trial on the use of Dextran 70 or starch for supportive therapy in Kenyan children with severe malaria

    Akech, S. O. Jemutai, J. Timbwa, M. Kivaya, et al.

    Crit Care Med. 2010; 38:1630-6

  162. 2010
  163. 2009
    Hypothermia in children with severe malnutrition: low prevalence on the tropical coast of Kenya

    Talbert, A. Atkinson, S. Karisa, J. Ignas, et al.

    J Trop Pediatr. 2009; 55:413-6

  164. 2009
    Characteristics and outcome of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in hospitalised African children

    Olotu, A. Ndiritu, M. Ismael, M. Mohammed, et al.

    Resuscitation. 2009; 80:69-72

  165. 2009
    Emergency triage assessment for hypoxaemia in neonates and young children in a Kenyan hospital: an observational study

    Mwaniki, M. K. Nokes, D. J. Ignas, J. Munywoki, et al.

    Bull World Health Organ. 2009; 87:263-70

  166. 2009
  167. 2009
    Bacterial contamination of pediatric whole blood transfusions in a Kenyan hospital

    Hassall, O. Maitland, K. Pole, L. Mwarumba, et al.

    Transfusion. 2009; 49:2594-8

  168. 2009
    HIV infection, malnutrition, and invasive bacterial infection among children with severe malaria

    Berkley, J. A. Bejon, P. Mwangi, T. Gwer, et al.

    Clin Infect Dis. 2009; 49:336-43

  169. 2008
  170. 2008
    Haptoglobin HP2-2 genotype, alpha-thalassaemia and acute seizures in children living in a malaria-endemic area

    Idro, R. Williams, T. N. Gwer, S. Uyoga, et al.

    Epilepsy Res. 2008; 81:114-8

  171. 2008
  172. 2008
    Case management of HIV-infected severely malnourished children: challenges in the area of highest prevalence

    Heikens, G. T. Bunn, J. Amadi, B. Manary, et al.

    Lancet. 2008; 371:1305-7

  173. 2008
  174. 2008
    Fraction of all hospital admissions and deaths attributable to malnutrition among children in rural Kenya

    Bejon, P. Mohammed, S. Mwangi, I. Atkinson, et al.

    Am J Clin Nutr. 2008; 88:1626-31

  175. 2008
  176. 2007
    Population pharmacokinetics of a single daily intramuscular dose of gentamicin in children with severe malnutrition

    Seaton, C. Ignas, J. Muchohi, S. Kokwaro, et al.

    J Antimicrob Chemother. 2007; 59:681-9

  177. 2007
  178. 2007
    Positive replication and linkage disequilibrium mapping of the chromosome 21q22.1 malaria susceptibility locus

    Khor, C. C. Vannberg, F. O. Chapman, S. J. Walley, et al.

    Genes Immun. 2007; 8:570-6

  179. 2007
  180. 2007
    Burden, features, and outcome of neurological involvement in acute falciparum malaria in Kenyan children

    Idro, R. Ndiritu, M. Ogutu, B. Mithwani, et al.

    JAMA. 2007; 297:2232-40

  181. 2007
    Defining childhood severe falciparum malaria for intervention studies

    Bejon, P. Berkley, J. A. Mwangi, T. Ogada, et al.

    PLoS Med. 2007; 4:e251

  182. 2006
    Research priorities in the management of severe Plasmodium falciparum malaria in children

    Idro, R. Aketch, S. Gwer, S. Newton, et al.

    Ann Trop Med Parasitol. 2006; 100:95-108

  183. 2006
    Are laboratory services coming of age in sub-Saharan Africa?

    Bates, I. Maitland, K.

    Clin Infect Dis. 2006; 42:383-4

  184. 2006
  185. 2005
  186. 2005
  187. 2005
    Intravenous fluids--getting the balance right

    Molyneux, E. M. Maitland, K.

    N Engl J Med. 2005; 353:941-4

  188. 2005
    Tropical infections: malaria and dengue.

    Maitland, K. Wills, B.

    Infectious Diseases in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit.. 2005

  189. 2005
    Perturbations in electrolyte levels in kenyan children with severe malaria complicated by acidosis

    Maitland, K. Pamba, A. Fegan, G. Njuguna, et al.

    Clin Infect Dis. 2005; 40:9-16

  190. 2005
  191. 2005
  192. 2005
    Acidosis of severe falciparum malaria: heading for a shock?

    Maitland, K. Newton, C. R.

    Trends Parasitol. 2005; 21:11-6

  193. 2005
    Volume status in severe malaria: no evidence provided for the degree of filling of the intravascular compartment

    Maitland, K. Newton, C. Marsh, K. Levin, et al.

    PLoS Med. 2005; 2:e27; author reply e32

  194. 2005
    Management of severe malaria in children: proposed guidelines for the United Kingdom

    Maitland, K. Nadel, S. Pollard, A. J. Williams, et al.

    BMJ. 2005; 331:337-43

  195. 2005
    Malaria

    Maitland, K. Molyneux, M.

    Hot Topics in Infection and Immunity. 2005

  196. 2005
  197. 2005
  198. 2005
    Bacteremia among children admitted to a rural hospital in Kenya

    Berkley, J. A. Lowe, B. S. Mwangi, I. Williams, et al.

    N Engl J Med. 2005; 352:39-47

  199. 2005
  200. 2005
    Invasive Gram-negative bacilli are frequently resistant to standard antibiotics for children admitted to hospital in Kilifi, Kenya

    Bejon, P. Mwangi, I. Ngetsa, C. Mwarumba, et al.

    J Antimicrob Chemother. 2005; 56:232-5

  201. 2004
    Capillary refill: prognostic value in Kenyan children

    Pamba, A. Maitland, K.

    Arch Dis Child. 2004; 89:950-5

  202. 2004
    Fluid management of severe falciparum malaria in African children

    Pamba, A. Maitland, K.

    Trop Doct. 2004; 34:67-70

  203. 2004
    Are bedside features of shock reproducible between different observers?

    Otieno, H. Were, E. Ahmed, I. Charo, et al.

    Arch Dis Child. 2004; 89:977-9

  204. 2004
    Salicylate poisoning in children: report of three cases

    Musumba, C. O. Pamba, A. O. Sasi, P. A. English, et al.

    East Afr Med J. 2004; 81:159-63

  205. 2004
    Hypokalemia in children with severe falciparum malaria

    Maitland, K. Pamba, A. Newton, C. R. Lowe, et al.

    Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2004; 5:81-5

  206. 2004
    Intravenous fluids for seriously ill children

    Maitland, K. Newton, C. English, M.

    Lancet. 2004; 363:242-3

  207. 2004
    Malaria

    Maitland, K. Molyneux, M.

    Adv Exp Med Biol. 2004; 549:125-34

  208. 2004
    Pathophysiology of severe malaria in children

    Maitland, K. Marsh, K.

    Acta Trop. 2004; 90:131-40

  209. 2004
    Falciparum malaria: current therapeutic challenges

    Maitland, K. Makanga, M. Williams, T. N.

    Curr Opin Infect Dis. 2004; 17:405-12

  210. 2004
    HLA class-I and class-II allele frequencies and two-locus haplotypes in Melanesians of Vanuatu and New Caledonia

    Maitland, K. Bunce, M. Harding, R. M. Barnardo, et al.

    Tissue Antigens. 2004; 64:678-86

  211. 2004
    Mortality among Kenyan children admitted to a rural district hospital on weekends as compared with weekdays

    Berkley, J. A. Brent, A. Mwangi, I. English, et al.

    Pediatrics. 2004; 114:1737-8; author reply 1738

  212. 2003
    Response to volume resuscitation in children with severe malaria

    Maitland, K. Pamba, A. Newton, C. R. Levin, et al.

    Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2003; 4:426-31

  213. 2003
    Malaria

    Maitland, K. Newton, C. R. J. C.

    Conns Current Therapy. 2003; 96-104

  214. 2003
    Severe P. falciparum malaria in Kenyan children: evidence for hypovolaemia

    Maitland, K. Levin, M. English, M. Mithwani, et al.

    QJM. 2003; 96:427-34

  215. 2003
    Malaria

    Maitland, K. Bejon, P. Newton, C. R.

    Curr Opin Infect Dis. 2003; 16:389-95