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Bioscience

Principal Investigator

Dr Eunice Nduati

Principal Investigator

KEMRI | Wellcome Trust

About

Eunice Nduati is an immunologist by training and received her Ph.D. through the EMBL-BIOMALPAR Ph.D. training programme. She is a Group Lead and heads the HIV research programme at KWTRP. She is also the Kenya principal investigator for the Sub-Saharan African Network for TB/HIV Research Excellence (SANTHE), a consortium across 10 countries in Africa, and is a Calestous Juma Science Leadership Fellow. Her research interests are in understanding host immune responses to infectious pathogens that are common in sub-Saharan Africa, with an overall aim of informing vaccine design. Her work focuses on HIV, to understand cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the generation of HIV-specific functional antibodies, that may inform vaccine design. In addition, she is interested in assessing factors that may impact immune responses to vaccines in different populations, that may influence the development of an efficacious vaccine for the African region. Her group has established immunogenicity testing frameworks that support the analysis of germline targeting HIV immunogens in early phase clinical trials implemented in Africa. More recently, as part of the SANTHE consortium, her group is interested in understanding the implications of HIV diversity and evolution in Africa for contemporary immunogen design and immune-based therapies. Eunice also has a keen interest in enhancing scientific capacity, by training the next generation of African scientists, and in building research ecosystems in Africa.

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Current Work

Ongoing work in her group includes: • Characterization of the antibody repertoire and allelic diversity in different populations. This work supports the identification of signatures associated with protection, disease or vaccine response outcomes and will contribute towards providing region-specific allelic variants, thus improving the relevance of universal databases to our setting. • Assessing antigen-specific B cell precursor frequencies to inform rational vaccine strategies. This work provides predictive data that can guide the inclusion of target populations for clinical trials aiming to prime or boost specific precursor responses. • Established a platform for non-conventional immunogenicity analysis to inform the iterative processes for rational vaccine approaches. Specifically, we are using this platform to support immunogenicity endpoint analysis for germline targeting vaccine approaches. • Assessment of environmental exposures and regulatory mechanisms that may impact vaccination response. This work will inform the observed vaccine response heterogeneity between different settings and populations. • Characterization of HIV diversity and evolution in Africa and its impact on bnAbs currently informing immunogen design or targeted for therapeutic intervention. This work will inform if the bnAbs in use are appropriate for the current epidemic. In addition, it will provide avenues to guide the engineering of potentially more potent bnAbs for therapeutics or to guide new generation immunogens.

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Recent Publications

View all 23 publications