Recent publications

Vector-related case-control study of severe malaria in Kilifi District, Kenya.Mbogo, C. N. Kabiru, E. W. Glass, G. E. Forster, D. Snow, R. W. Khamala, C. P. Ouma, J. H. Githure, J. I. Marsh, K. Beier, J. C.
Am J Trop Med Hyg, (1999). 60:781-5

Changing home treatment of childhood fevers by training shop keepers in rural Kenya.Marsh, V. M. Mutemi, W. M. Muturi, J. Haaland, A. Watkins, W. M. Otieno, G. Marsh, K.
Trop Med Int Health, (1999). 4:383-9

Malaria transmission and morbidity.Marsh, K. Snow, R. W.
Parassitologia, (1999). 41:241-6

A review of the spectrum of clinical ocular fundus findings in P. falciparum malaria in African children with a proposed classification and grading system.Lewallen, S. Harding, S. P. Ajewole, J. Schulenburg, W. E. Molyneux, M. E. Marsh, K. Usen, S. White, N. J. Taylor, T. E.
Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg, (1999). 93:619-22

A polymorphism that affects OCT-1 binding to the TNF promoter region is associated with severe malaria.Knight, J. C. Udalova, I. Hill, A. V. Greenwood, B. M. Peshu, N. Marsh, K. Kwiatkowski, D.
Nat Genet, (1999). 22:145-50

Accuracy of genotyping of single-nucleotide polymorphisms by PCR-ELISA allele-specific oligonucleotide hybridization typing and by amplification refractory mutation system.Knight, J. C. McGuire, W. Kortok, M. M. Kwiatkowski, D.
Clin Chem, (1999). 45:1860-3

The antimalarial triazine WR99210 and the prodrug PS-15: folate reversal of in vitro activity against Plasmodium falciparum and a non-antifolate mode of action of the prodrug.Kinyanjui, S. M. Mberu, E. K. Winstanley, P. A. Jacobus, D. P. Watkins, W. M.
Am J Trop Med Hyg, (1999). 60:943-7

Analysis of Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium by phage typing, antimicrobial susceptibility and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis.Kariuki, S. Gilks, C. Kimari, J. Muyodi, J. Waiyaki, P. Hart, C. A.
J Med Microbiol, (1999). 48:1037-1042

Cognitive sequelae of severe malaria with impaired consciousness.Holding, P. A. Stevenson, J. Peshu, N. Marsh, K.
Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg, (1999). 93:529-34

Immunity to non-cerebral severe malaria is acquired after one or two infections.Gupta, S. Snow, R. W. Donnelly, C. A. Marsh, K. Newbold, C.
Nat Med, (1999). 5:340-3

Perceptions of soil-eating and anaemia among pregnant women on the Kenyan coast.Geissler, P. W. Prince, R. J. Levene, M. Poda, C. Beckerleg, S. E. Mutemi, W. Shulman, C. E.
Soc Sci Med, (1999). 48:1069-79

A climate-based distribution model of malaria transmission in sub-Saharan Africa.Craig, M. H. Snow, R. W. le Sueur, D.
Parasitol Today, (1999). 15:105-11

Prevalence of anaemia in patients attending an outpatient clinic in western Rift Valley in Kenya during a low malaria season.Carter, J. Y. Lema, O. E. Mukunza, H. K. Varia, H. N. Munyere, A. S. Watkins, W. M. Watkins, K. M.
East Afr Med J, (1999). 76:251-4

Antibody recognition of Plasmodium falciparum erythrocyte surface antigens in Kenya: evidence for rare and prevalent variants.Bull, P. C. Lowe, B. S. Kortok, M. Marsh, K.
Infect Immun, (1999). 67:733-9

The epidemiology of hookworm infection and its contribution to anaemia among pre-school children on the Kenyan coast.Brooker, S. Peshu, N. Warn, P. A. Mosobo, M. Guyatt, H. L. Marsh, K. Snow, R. W.
Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg, (1999). 93:240-6

Cerebral malaria versus bacterial meningitis in children with impaired consciousness.Berkley, J. A. Mwangi, I. Mellington, F. Mwarumba, S. Marsh, K.
QJM, (1999). 92:151-7

Bacteraemia complicating severe malaria in children.Berkley, J. Mwarumba, S. Bramham, K. Lowe, B. Marsh, K.
Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg, (1999). 93:283-6

Midgut bacteria in Anopheles gambiae and An. funestus (Diptera: Culicidae) from Kenya and Mali.Straif, S. C. Mbogo, C. N. Toure, A. M. Walker, E. D. Kaufman, M. Toure, Y. T. Beier, J. C.
J Med Entomol, (1998). 35:222-6

Environmental and entomological risk factors for the development of clinical malaria among children on the Kenyan coast.Snow, R. W. Peshu, N. Forster, D. Bomu, G. Mitsanze, E. Ngumbao, E. Chisengwa, R. Schellenberg, J. R. Hayes, R. J. Newbold, C. I. Marsh, K.
Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg, (1998). 92:381-5

Risk of severe malaria among African infants: direct evidence of clinical protection during early infancy.Snow, R. W. Nahlen, B. Palmer, A. Donnelly, C. A. Gupta, S. Marsh, K.
J Infect Dis, (1998). 177:819-22